Fitting a Cat Flap

Getting a cat flap fitted inside your home can be a big step for any pet owner. No matter if your cat is older and needs extra security or you have kittens that require a thorough screening there are plenty of options there for you.
It can be intimidating for those who aren't professionals to put in the cat flap, but with the proper instructions, it's simple. The crucial factor is preparation, planning and precision.
Choose the Right Door, or Window
There are a myriad of kinds of cat flaps, some of which have locks that can be used to stop your pet from getting out or in, while others have high tech features like microchip door entry systems. But, it's important to think about the ease of your cat to teach to use the flap before you purchase and install one.
It is best to place the cat flap, based on the style of your home, inside an opening that leads into an area of the garden that is protected. This will allow your cat to feel secure when entering or leaving your home. If possible, this will also give them a route back in should they get chased by a cat or by humans who are intent on harming them.
It is possible to install the cat-flap on a uPVC or composite door, but it isn't the same as fitting one on a wooden door. This is due to the fact that uPVC and composite doors come in a variety of thicknesses, and this can impact the way holes are cut and the material you're fixing it to.
To avoid costly errors It is recommended that you consult a professional glazier prior to installing the flap on a glass-fronted door. If you're fitting the flap to a wooden door, start by introducing your cat to it prior to fitting it so that they can get used to its shape and size, and explore it from every angle.
Take a look at your cat's belly measurement
To install a cat flap that's a good fit for your cat, you'll need to measure your cat's height. This will help you ensure that the flap is at the right height on your window or door and that it's large enough to allow them to get in and out easily.
Place your pet on its back and gently run your fingers across their belly. Check for any squishy fat pads that may be visible around their lower back, face and legs. The extra padding offers your pet with protection and allows them to move more easily, particularly when performing the many acrobatics that felines are famous for.
Repair My Windows And Doors can also make use of your pet's weight to determine the size of an opening you need. If your cat weighs more than 5Kg, for example the suggested flap size is 14x12cm.
Take a measurement of your door or window
This kind of cat flap, as the name suggests, is designed to be installed into the door. It lets your pet enter and exit at its convenience. They are usually made of plastic or aluminium and simply rest in the middle of the door with an open door that is opened by pressing lightly on either side. There are locking versions of these flaps that provide extra security, so your cat can't simply traverse through the door from outside.
A window is another popular place to put a cat flap, and they're easy enough to install, though they usually need to be placed high up as it's difficult for cats and dogs to reach them otherwise. If the window is too high for a cat flap, then steps, ramps or purpose constructed stairs can be used to help the animal access it.
A cat flap can be installed into a brick wall, however this is not recommended unless you are experienced in masonry work as it could weaken the structure of the wall. Before you begin, it is important to make sure that the wall is free of cables and pipes. If there are, an opening must be made for them. This is something you should always seek professional advice on. Wearing protective glasses or a dust mask will allow you to avoid breathing in the sawdust that is created when you cut into your walls.
Choose the right cat flap
There are a variety of cat flaps available and each one comes with different features. Some flaps are equipped with security features, such as microchip recognition or magnetic locks that prevent unauthorized entry. They also keep your pet from allowing friends or another animal into the house. Some also have insulation and weatherproof seals to keep out water and drafts.
There's also a range of sizes, based on the size and breed of your pet. Cat flaps can be found in rectangular shapes, while others are square or circular. Choosing the right type of cat flap will be dictated by the space you have available and the kind of window or door you want to attach it to.
The last thing to do is consider the type of opening mechanism the cat flap will employ. A simple plastic or aluminium swing-out door is one alternative and is usually the least expensive. However, it will not keep other animals or cats from gaining access and you could let draughts through as well.
Once you've selected the correct cat flap and measured your window or door, it's time to fit it. Make a mark on the belly of the door using your ruler. Make use of a spirit-level to make sure that the line is not too low and is straight on the door. Draw a template for the shape of the cat flap using your spirit level as a reference. Next, use your saw to cut out the outline in the door. When you are satisfied with the result then sand the edges and drill through the pencil marks to create holes for screws.
Make sure you have the tools ready
As with any DIY tasks, it's recommended to have the proper tools to complete the task. The most essential things you'll need are the cat flap as well as a tape measure, a decent pencil and a spirit level a file, drill and the Jigsaw (depending on your windows or doors).
If you're installing in a composite door, consult with the manufacturer before making any changes because this could cause the warranty to be invalidated or break the weathertight seal. In this scenario it's likely you'll need to replace the glass with a brand new piece of toughened glass.
For wooden or uPVC doors you'll need to cut out the shape of your cat flap with the jigsaw and follow the instructions that are provided by the manufacturer. If you can, use an outline to help identify the size of hole you will need to cut.
After you've made the hole, you will need to sand the edges of the opening. This will prevent any future water damage or rust. In the end, you must apply any sealant you require to the rear of the cat flap and to the holes in the door or window to block rain and wind. Once the sealant has dried it is time to install your new cat flap!
Install the Flap
If you want your cat to be able to go and come whenever it wants, installing a flap can help. It's a simple procedure that most people can complete by themselves, though you'll likely require the help of an expert for installing the flap in an unglazed door or any other type of uPVC door.
Start by looking at the instructions provided with the flap to locate the template. This will give you an idea of the location where the holes will be made for the flap in the door. Mark the areas you will need to drill in with the pencil.
After you have marked the area on your door, use the jigsaw and cut out the design for the cat flap. This is a relatively easy task, but you will have to be comfortable using a jigsaw. Many companies will complete this work for you at a reasonable cost if you are hesitant to tackle it yourself.
The next step is to attach the inside of the cat flap to the hole in your door. It is possible to apply sealant prior to doing this to ensure it remains weather-proof and water resistant. The outer part of your cat flap could be placed on the bolts' tops and then tacked together. You must test the cat flap on your cat to confirm that it's working properly and allows them to exit and enter easily.