15 Things Youre Not Sure Of About ADHD Medication

Types of ADHD Medications
Treatments for ADHD can help reduce symptoms by helping neurons pass messages more efficiently. Certain types of medication increase neurotransmitters while others slow down the process of reuptake.
Stimulants
The majority of stimulants used to treat ADHD are methylphenidates (including Ritalin) or amphetamines. They can be effective in as little as 20 minutes and last for up to four hours. They are available in pill form, patch, or liquid form.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most commonly used type of prescription drugs that healthcare providers use to treat ADHD. They function by increasing the levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. These neurotransmitters aid people to focus, think and control their emotions. People suffering from ADHD frequently notice that their symptoms get better when they take stimulant medication. It can take a while for the doctor and patient to find the right medication for each person.
Stimulant medication can be taken in liquid or pills. They are typically taken daily, either once or twice. Some are immediate release, meaning that they begin working immediately. Others are extended-release which means that they function over a longer period of time. add adhd medications of stimulants doctors prescribe for ADHD are part of the family of methylphenidates. The most frequently prescribed methylphenidate is Adderall. Other brand names include Concerta Ritalin Focalin.
Amphetamines may also be used to treat ADHD. However they have a more amplifying effect compared to methylphenidates. In the past, these substances were abused by truck drivers, students and athletes because of their ability to keep people awake and alert. Amphetamines also can increase blood pressure, heart rate and appetite. Some doctors will only prescribe this group of drugs to children who suffer from severe symptoms that don't respond to other treatment options.
Atomoxetine is a different drug that has been shown to be effective in treating ADHD. It works by preventing reuptake of the chemical noradrenaline within the brain, which assists in transmitting messages between neurons. Atomoxetine is usually given to teenagers, adults and children over the age of 5 if it's not possible to take methylphenidate or the lisdexamfetamine. It's available as an immediate-release tablet or a controlled-release capsule that's taken twice or once a day.
Tics, heart rate changes, and upset stomach are all possible adverse effects of stimulant medication. Tics are rapid, repetitive sound or movements such as eye blinking or clearing the throat. The majority of people who take stimulants do not experience tics, however, some teens and children who take them experience them. Other side effects of stimulant medication are headaches, nausea and difficulty sleeping.
The medications are only one aspect of the treatment strategy for ADHD. Other treatments include psychotherapy or behavior therapy, skills training, and lifestyle changes. These medications can be combined with these other treatments to offer the greatest benefit for people suffering from ADHD.
Treatment for ADHD continues throughout adulthood. As people age, many of them require medication, behavioral treatment and/or skill training.
The National Resource Center for ADHD provides information and resources.
The FDA recommends that healthcare professionals observe patients when they are taking ADHD medication to ensure that the right dose is being taken and that it is having a a positive impact on the individual's symptoms. This includes regular visits with the doctor to check for any negative reactions or other health issues. During these appointments the doctor will inquire about any other medications the patient is taking--both prescription and nonprescription, which includes supplements, over-the counter drugs and herbal remedies.