The History Of Glazing Repair
Glazing Repair - How to Repair a Cracked Window
Glazing can make a big impact on the energy efficiency of your home. This is especially important in older double-glazed windows.
While it is possible to change the glazing points while the window is still in position, it is faster and simpler if the glass and frame are removed. It is a good time to replace the rubber seals.
Broken Glass
Cracked windows aren't just unattractive, but also allow valuable sunlight and heat to escape your home. Fortunately, it's often possible to repair a damaged window without the need for a complete replacement.
Put on safety goggles and gloves. You should also put a piece of tape with an "X" shape on the glass you intend to remove (duct or painter's tap works well). This will stop any broken pieces from falling when you work, which could keep you from serious injuries.
Cover a small crack on your window glass using tape to keep insects, water and wind out. One strip of tape is enough for superficial cracks but if you're worried about the weather becoming worse before you can replace your window, use a more durable plastic cover such as a tarp or a trash bag, to keep the glass in place until you can obtain a permanent fix.
Use a strong adhesive designed for windows to fix cracks. Loctite Super Glue Glass is a good option. This high-tech adhesive is formulated to bond to glass, and it dries crystal clear to give the perfect finish. Apply it to the crack, and let it completely dry before applying a new layer.
Stress cracks are a different issue that can occur to your glass window. Stress cracks are typically caused by drastic temperature changes and can quickly spread across the entire window if not repaired. To avoid stress fractures using a glass cutter, you need to score a small arc close to the crack. This prevents the crack from advancing, and may slow it down by a day or so.
Measure the frame of the damaged window to determine the size of the new pane. It should be slightly bigger than the opening to allow for expansion and contracting and to compensate for any imperfections on the frame or the glass. Once you've cut the glass to size apply glaziers' compound around the edges of both the frame and the glass. After the compound has dried paint it over to match the rest of the window frame.
Condensation on the inside of Double Glazed Windows
Condensation inside double-glazed windows is typically an indication that the seal along the window unit has failed. This is a serious issue and could mean that heat is being lost from your home through the window.
New double glazing is designed to block heat transfer between two panes of glass by sandwiching a layer of air or vacuum between them. This creates a secure seal that stops warm air from escaping. If the glass is colder than the frame, condensation could form on the glass and cause damage to the window. If you've got condensation on your double-glazed window and you cannot resolve it by opening the windows with extractor fans, using dehumidifiers or by trickle venting, you might need to contact a professional.
It's much rarer to see condensation appear on the outside of double glazed windows, however it can happen if the seal between the glass and frame has started to deteriorate. This is more prevalent in winter when the temperatures are lower and it's more easy for condensation to develop. The most likely cause is a defect in the spacer used between the frame and the window. The spacer is made up of desiccant which is extremely absorbent and will soak up any excess moisture.
The issue is that once the desiccant becomes saturated it will begin to break down and then water can begin to enter the gap between the glass units. This could lead to condensation and water leaking into the gap, and can be very difficult to eliminate.
The good news is that most reliable window companies will provide warranties on their products. They should replace the glass and window unit if it has been damaged by condensation. Report any problems as soon as possible to your window installer to ensure that the condensation is repaired as fast as possible to prevent further damage.
Shattering Window Glass
A damaged window isn't just a cosmetic issue, it can also pose a security risk, especially if the crack is growing. It's best to have it fixed as quickly as possible. There are many ways to go about it, including using glass adhesives designed for vehicle windows, which can be purchased on the internet or at a variety of auto repair shops. You can also use a glazing compound for use at home that is available at most hardware and home improvement stores.
Put on a thick pair of gloves and safety goggles before you start any work. The area should be swept to remove any large shards. Also, you should vacuum up any chips that have fallen. double glazing repair will prevent them from causing injury to you or a glass repair worker later on.
It's a good idea to climb a ladder instead of laying on the floor. This will make it easier to reach all parts of the frame, and will protect you from falling glass. It is also a good idea to clean the rabbet prior to starting with the installation. This is the area around the perimeter of the window frame that is where the glass will go. Apply a coat of linseed on the rabbet, then wipe it clean. This will help the putty stick.
After the frame is cleaned and the rabbet has been prepared It's time to make the replacement pane. Measure the height and width of the opening in both directions Then, you can order the double-strength piece of glass that is 1/8 inch shorter in both directions. You'll also need glass points, which are made of metal triangles which help to hold the glass in place.
With the window sash removed using a flat pry-bar to gently pry the sash off of the wood moulding. You may have scrape off old glazing with a knife or chisel. Then, use the heating gun to warm any putty that won't easily be removed. This will make it easier to peel it off.
Once the frame has been free of the mold, carefully press the glass in the frame. Then, using the help of a putty knife or glazier's point, fill the gaps around it and smooth them out. After the putty dries, paint it to match the frame. Paint the glass and the compound by overlapping the paint slightly.
Replacement Window Glass
If you're replacing a broken window pane, first wear gloves and eye protection to shield yourself from glass shatters. Tape the window's edge to prevent it from breaking again when you remove it.
Start by removing the old glazing compound and glazing points (small metal triangles) from the sash frame using a utility knife. Clean the entire frame opening and then apply a coat linseed to help the new putty adhere better.
Once the frame is in place to be measured, you can make sure you measure it to get the new window pane. Then purchase it from a home improvement store or other retailer. Make sure to order the pane at least 1/6th inch smaller in every direction than the measurement to allow for an ideal fit.
Installing the new window is simpler than it sounds, but make sure you follow the directions of the manufacturer to ensure right fit and long life span for your new pane. Make use of a wirebrush to clean any paint or wood gunk from the frame opening. Then sand the wood until it is the surface of the wood to improve the seal.
When you're putting the new pane in place, use the tip of your putty knife to gently bed the new window against the wood frame. The glazier's tips should be pressed into the frame every six inches. This will hold the new pane firmly in the frame.
When the frame is cure, you can coat the joint with a few coats of paint that match the rest of the frame. Let the paint completely dry before moving on to cleaning and maintaining your window. Keeping windows looking good, and functioning properly will extend their useful lifespan and increase your home's energy efficiency. If your windows are older or not in great shape, you may prefer the complete replacement of your windows. If you decide to go this route, we recommend choosing an energy-efficient, high-quality window that will lower your energy costs. The type of window you select will also impact the total cost of your project.